Researchers from the Uppsala University and the University of Gothenburg have developed an electronic paper display made from electrically tunable pixels made from small (560 nm in size) WO₃ nanodisks. These nanodisks a reversible insulator-to-metal transition on electrochemical reduction. This transition enables dynamic modulation of the refractive index and optical absorption, allowing precise control over reflectance and contrast at the nanoscale.

The display achieves an extremely high resolution - 25,000 PPI, and so the researchers coined these "retinal ePaper displays".  The researchers demonstrated full-color video capability (>25 Hz), high reflectance (~80%), strong optical contrast (~50%), low energy consumption (~0.5–1.7 mW cm^–2) and support for anaglyph 3D display.

Ynvisible announced that it has relocated its printed electronics production facility to Norrköping, Sweden. 

The company says that the new roll-to-roll manufacturing facility is fully commissioned and operational, and it now has access to increased capacity.

E Ink Holdings says that it expects its revenue to decline slightly in the second half of 2025, as some of its eReader customers are likely to reduce orders as there are concerns over US tariffs. Next year, though, E Ink expects an improvement.

E Ink's Q2 2025 revenues reached $354 million, higher than the previous quarter, driven by higher demand for color panels as device makers are transitioning from monochrome displays to color displays. The company's production lines are currently fully utilized, and the company cannot supply all of its demand. E Ink's net profit in the quarter grew 47% to reach almost $100 million USD.

E Ink is showing an interesting new application for its ePaper displays - as a small second display within a laptop's touchpad.

E Ink's concept laptop offers a color E Ink display, and the company says that such a display can be used for AI-generated text summaries that appear under your hands while you are writing. Another use case is to be able to chat with an AI agent while looking at the keyboard area rather then the screen. 

The ePaper industry and market, led by E Ink, is growing, mostly fueled by demand for electronic shelf labels, next-gen tablets and eReaders, and signage displays and also by the advances in color ePaper technologies. Here are some recent and popular news that you may find of interest:

• E Ink and AUO to establish a JV and start producing large-area ePaper displays
• E Ink introduces new technologies to reduce page flashing and enhance the color performance
• Infinix shows a new phone concept with an E Ink display on the back
• Zhejiang Laibao officially launches its $1.2 billion microcavity ePaper project
• E Ink launches a 75-inch Spectra 6 color ePaper display
• Ynvisible to supply displays for 100,000 compressor maintanance timer stickers
• Amazon updates its entire Kindle range, and launches its first color e-Reader
• Samsung shows its first color ePaper display, the EMDX 32"
• Tianma unveils its micro-Fluidic ePaper display
• E Ink says revenues have recovered thanks to increased demand for color ePaper displays
• Walmart to install 60 million E Ink shelf labels at 500 stores in the US
• E Ink Gallery 3 ACeP color ePaper displays move into mass production
• Harvard researchers find that E Ink displays are healthier than LCD or OLED displays
• reMarkable sold over a million E Ink tablets, raises funds
• Is Apple testing color E Ink displays for future foldable phones and tablets?
• Is Amazon developing a foldable E Ink Kindle device?

E Ink has launched its largest E Ink Spectra 6 display, at 75-inch. The company will offer first samples towards the end of 2025 for its partners and customers.

The 75-inch Spectra 6 modules can be equipped with E Ink Ripple, the next-generation waveform and algorithm architecture that enables smoother display updates and expands color options. The newest waveform transitions can increase dwell time from customers and engagement for advertisements.